Occupational therapy (OT) in schools is a vital service that helps students succeed in their educational environment. It focuses on supporting children who have difficulties with the physical, cognitive, or sensory aspects of their development, which can impact their ability to perform daily school activities.
Key Areas of Focus in School-Based Occupational Therapy
Fine Motor Skills:
- Handwriting
- Cutting with scissors
- Manipulating small objects
Gross Motor Skills:
- Balance and coordination
- Navigating the school environment
- Participating in physical activities
Sensory Processing:
- Managing sensory sensitivities (e.g., noise, light, textures)
- Regulating arousal levels for optimal learning
Self-Care Skills:
- Dressing
- Eating
- Personal hygiene
Executive Functioning:
- Organization and time management
- Attention and focus
- Problem-solving and planning
Social Skills:
- Interacting with peers and teachers
- Understanding social cues
- Developing appropriate behaviors